Wednesday, April 23, 2008

Make an Emergency Go Kit

When disaster strikes, it's too late to prepare. Be prepared to help your family through the first 72 hours of an emergency or disaster. Are you prepared?

Preparing an Emergency Go Kit in advance can save precious time if you must evacuate or seek shelter. Put the following items in a sturdy, easy-to-carry container such as a backpack or suitcase with wheels. Keep your kit in an easily accessible place.

Add the following to your kit:
  • At least a three-day supply of water (one gallon per person per day). Store in sealed, unbreakable containers.
  • A three-to five-day supply of non-perishable canned food, and a non-electric can opener
  • Flashlight
  • Battery-powered or hand crank radio
  • Extra batteries
  • Wrench and/or pliers to turn off utilities
  • Whistle to signal for help
  • First Aid kit
  • Prescription medications for at least one week
  • List of family physicians, important medical information, and the style and serial number of medical devices, such as pacemakers
  • Cell phone charger
  • Extra set of eyeglasses, or contact lenses and solution
  • Rain gear, sturdy shoes, and a change of clothing
  • Blankets, bedding, and/or sleeping bags
  • Identification, credit cards, cash
  • Photocopies of important family documents including bank and home insurance information
  • Extra set of car and house keys
  • Local maps
  • N95 dust masks to help filter contaminated air
  • Plastic sheeting, duct tape, and scissors to shelter in place
  • Tools: screwdrivers, waterproof matches, a fire extinguisher, flares, plastic storage containers, needle and thread, pen and paper, a compass, garbage bags, moist towelettes, and regular household bleach
  • Special items for seniors, family members with disabilities, infants, and young children
  • Change batteries in all your equipment at least once a year. An easy way to remember is to do it when you turn your clocks back in the fall.

Special Items for Infants

  • Formula, bottled water, bottles, nipples
  • Jars of baby food and baby spoons
  • Diapers and diaper rash ointment
  • Medications
  • Moist towelettes and hand sanitizer
  • Blankets, pacifiers, and layers of clothing
  • Sunhat in warm months, warm hat in cool months
  • Several small, lightweight toys